Introduction. Mineral wealth is an important asset that can be used to stimulate or enhance economic growth and spur infrastructure development, including the building of schools, hospitals and road networks.1 Mining has played a substantial role in the development of Ghana, which is second only to South Africa in terms of gold …
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The Mount Holland project is expected to produce 45kt of battery-grade lithium hydroxide per year (post ramp-up), and the firm plans to reach an investment decision during the first quarter of ...
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By selecting appropriate land reclamation techniques and post-reclamation management practices, it is possible to mitigate the negative impacts of mining, initiate the soil recovery process, and reverse the trend of SOC depletion caused by mining (Shrestha and Lal, 2011; Qu et al., 2018).
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1. Introduction. Large-scale mining projects inevitably have widespread impacts on local societies and ecologies. Because of their close relationships to the land, water, and resources therein, and their marginalized social and economic positions, Indigenous peoples living in current or former settler colonies are particularly vulnerable …
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IRON MINING AND METALLURGYIron mining, refining, and manufacturing were at the core of early American industrial development. The iron industry was both the most capital-intensive to develop and the most potentially lucrative business venture in the British colonies of North America. Interest in locating deposits of iron, extracting the ore, …
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The mining sector in eSwatini – 'land of the Swazis'– has been idle for decades, but there appears to be a spark to reignite mining in the country, writes Dr Nicolaas C Steenkamp. ... from Swaziland to Barberton can still be seen along the Saddleback Pass between Barberton and the Oshoek border post. ... The Ngwenya …
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Mine rehabilitation is a restoration process ensuring that land used in mining is made available for economic activity, conservation, and diverse community uses. Rehabilitation projects can range from restoring forest ecosystems, native vegetation and agricultural land, through to the development of ecotourism experience centres. Here …
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Today, most mines (coal, iron, and others) in Europe are already closed due to economic, environmental, and societal issues. Therefore, post-mining risk assessment and management remain crucial for mining authorities, policymakers, and planners. In the post-mining period, several hazards are likely to affect the surface …
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This study was conducted in the iron ore mining region of Tonkolili, located in northeastern Sierra Leone, West Africa (Fig. 1).The study area, hereafter referred to as Tonkolili iron ore region (TIOR) is 1614 km 2 situated between Tonkolili and Koinadugu districts. It is positioned between 8° 42' 45'' to 9° 14' 28'' north latitude and 11° 26' 8'' to …
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In principle, steps towards mine closure, along with proposed post-mining land uses, are planned as part of mine management and progressively implemented …
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More transparent, integrated approaches to assessing and reporting the sector's forest impacts – both in terms of climate change and biodiversity – could encourage the development of 'forest-smart' mining policies and practices which avoid deforestation and, where appropriate, support the reforestation or afforestation of mined land.
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Accepted post-mining land uses in the USA are: (1) prime farmland, (2) hay land and pasture, (3) biofuel crops, (4) forestry, (5) wildlife habitat, and (6) building site …
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Soil formation and SOM accumulation in post-mining landscapes are influenced by the development of vegetation cover and mineralization of plant debris, …
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A global map of mining land use which utilizes high-resolution satellite data shows the growing scale of mine activities across countries and highlights widespread overlap with protected areas.
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This article uses stakeholder and CSR theories to intentionally and meaningfully include Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples in planning for mined …
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Post-Mining Land-Use (PMLU) planning is one of the crucial stages of mine comprehensive plan to obtain sustainable mining operations. However, the suitable PMLU selection is a challenging task for ...
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Industrial mining contributes to deforestation in the Amazon, and the extent of effect could occur beyond areas of land explicitly permitted for mining. Here, Sonter et al. show that deforestation ...
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Tailings from mining precious and base metals often contain high levels of toxic metals and metalloids in gangue minerals and residual economic minerals, presenting long-lasting risks of air/soil/water contamination. These characteristics of mine tailings are inhibitory to the colonisation of plants for ecosystem development.
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This study examined landscape characteristics and post-mining land use in 51 metal mining sites in Finland. Studied mines were closed during the period of 1924–2016, and over half of them had been …
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C. Methods for removing land from operation of the mining law ... and development towards areas that are appropriate for development and away from sensitive resources. It fails to promote timely development of mineral claims. ... review, the IWG concluded that the post- Civil War mining law, overlaying environmental regulations,
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Mining causes extreme forms of land degradation and creates new surfaces and new topography. In some instances, the pre-existing land use and ecosystem can be restored to the land after mining, but in many cases restoration requires the creation of new ecosystems because the substrate and landform are no longer suitable for the pre …
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The effective management of natural resources is critical in achieving environmental sustainability, and it requires a careful balance of ecological and economic interests. Therefore, this study analyzed the effectiveness of village government policy in managing post-mining land for environmental sustainability using a non-doctrinal legal …
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Mining causes land-use changes which ultimately affects global food security. • Post-mine land reclamation should be preceded by land suitability analysis. • Manufactured technosols are preferable over salvaged topsoil for soil treatment. • Acid mine drainage is the major mine waste that causes chemical transformation of the soil. •
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His Ph.D. thesis title is "open pit iron ore mines reclamation cost estimation with regard to post-mining land uses" under supervision of Professor Morteza Osanloo. His research interests center around the mine closure and reclamation, environmental impact assessment, strategic planning of mining projects, and sustainable development.
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As an example, we may quote the 10 biggest iron mines in the world and their environmental impacts (Basov 2015). Furthermore, the development of mines such as copper, lead, and arsenic mines in …
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The major Simandou iron-ore mine and infrastructure project, in Guinea, has cleared all regulatory hurdles, marking the path forward for $11.6-billion integrated development. The project, hailed ...
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Website of the Land of Iron. Open Today 10am – 4pm; 01287 642877; Land of Iron. No results found Toggle Colour Mode; Get in touch; Toggle main menu; Toggle main menu ... Standing on the site of the first ironstone mine in Cleveland, Land of Iron allows you to get up close and explore a rich and fascinating history.
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Mine development starts when a deposit is discovered and continues through to the start of construction. ... silver, iron, copper, zinc, nickel, tin and lead, but also for excavating ores of gems such as diamonds and rubies. ... What happens to a mine once it's closed? Post-mining land use is an important issue in mine lifecycle planning and ...
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J-WAFS researchers Scott Odell, a visiting researcher in MIT's Environmental Solutions Initiative, and John Fernández, a professor in MIT's Department of Architecture, are examining climate change, …
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Iron ore mining in India has a rich history that spans thousands of years, shaping the nation's economy and contributing significantly to the global iron ore trade. This article aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of India's iron ore industry by examining its historical development and exploring the contemporary trade dynamics.
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The degradation of soil is an unavoidable issue which accompanies mining activities. Deforestation, soil erosion, and overburdened dumps are the consequences of mining. Post the mining process, the lands get degraded which if left as such will take many decades to reach the climax stage of ecological succession.
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Land degradation is a global challenge with profound impacts on both people's livelihoods and the environment. Mining activities present significant environmental challenges, necessitating effective monitoring and management strategies for land impacted by post-mining activities. Remote sensing has emerged as a crucial …
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investment in Jajang iron ore mine development including utility facilities is about Rs. 535 crores and the capital investment in grinding & beneficiation plant, slurry preparation and slurry pumping facilities, which are located inside ... 1980 for diversion of total forest land of 543.916 ha has also been applied vide Proposal No. FP/OR/MIN ...
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The main question of the present study is how much are the former post-mining mounds (PMM) - the ancient remnants of mining of a provisional nature located in forest areas-contaminated by heavy metals (HM). To investigate if the PMM contain HM, we collected 15 soil samples from PMM and, for comparison, 15 from the surroundings - all …
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In 2021 one of the world's largest iron ore deposit in Kryvyi Rih (Ukraine) celebrates 140 years of its exploitation history. During the whole period of its existence the deposit has played and continues to play an important …
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Control over black workers, closed compounds and migrant labour. Miners eating in their compound Image source. With the discovery of diamonds in South Africa, institutionalised forms of labour control such as the …
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The object of this review is to outline the potential of phylogenetic and functional approaches to overcome scientific and practical challenges presented by …
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